Ukukhetha imisele efanelekile yephansi yefektri yobhiya kungase kubonakale njengento encane kodwa kungenza umehluko omkhulu ekugcineni indawo yakho yokusebenza iphephile, ihlanzekile futhi isebenza kahle. Iphansi lefektri yobhiya libhekana noketshezi oluningi, kusukela emanzini asetshenziswa ekuhlanzeni kuya kubhiya ochithekile kanye nemisele engafanele kungaholela ekuvalekeni, iphunga elibi, noma ngisho nezingozi. Njengoba kunezinketho eziningi kangaka laphaya, kungaba ukudideka ukwazi ukuthi yini okufanele uyikhethe. Kulo mhlahlandlela sizohlukanisa izinto ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha ifektri yobhiya. I-Floor Drain , ukwabelana ngamathiphu awusizo enza isinqumo sibe lula.

Nquma izindawo zokudonsa amanzi phansi

Ngaphambi kokukhetha uhlobo oluthile lwepayipi laphansi, isinyathelo sokuqala ukuthola ukuthi ipayipi ngalinye kufanele liye kuphi. Umgomo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amanzi, izixazululo zokuhlanza kanye nokuchitheka kungageleza ngokwemvelo kuya epayipini lamanzi ngaphandle kokuhlanganisa ezindaweni ezithile. Endaweni yokwenza utshwala ezinye izindawo zimanzi kaningi kunezinye, ngakho-ke ukubekwa kubalulekile. Isibonelo, izindawo eziseduze nama-kettle okuphuza utshwala, ama-mash tun kanye namathangi okubilisa zivame ukubona ukuchitheka okuningi kanye namanzi okuhlanza. Lezi zindawo kufanele zibe nepayipi lamanzi eduze ukuze ziphathe ukugeleza okukhulu. Udinga futhi ukucabanga ngomthambeka wephansi. Ngisho nokushintsha okuncane kwe-engeli kungavimbela amanzi ukuthi ahlangane ukuze namadreni Kudingeka zibekwe ezindaweni eziphansi noma eceleni kweziteshi eziqondisa amanzi kuzo. Izindlela zokuhamba, izindawo zokugcina kanye nezindawo ezinemishini ebucayi zingadinga imisele embalwa kodwa kufanele zibe nokwembozwa okwanele ukugwema izingozi. Kuwusizo futhi ukuhlela uhlelo lwakho lokuhlanza ngaphambi kokuqedela ukubeka imisele. Uma kusetshenziswa amapayipi, iziteshi zokuhlanza, noma izinhlelo zokuhlanza ezenzakalelayo, imisele kufanele ibe lula ukuyifinyelela ngaphandle kokuphoqa abasebenzi ukuthi bahambise imishini esindayo. Cabanga ngokwandiswa kwesikhathi esizayo noma izinguquko zokwakheka; ukubeka imisele kuphela kokusetha kwamanje kungadala izinkinga kamuva. Indlela ewusizo ukwenza uhlelo olulula lwephansi, uphawule yonke imishini bese udweba imicibisholo ekhombisa ukuthi amanzi azogeleza kanjani ngesikhathi sokuhlanza. Lokhu okubonakalayo kusiza ukuhlonza izindawo ezidinga imisele eyengeziwe. Izimboni zokwenza ubhiya zangempela zivame ukuthola ukuthi ukwengeza imisele eyodwa noma ezimbili ezengeziwe kusenesikhathi kusindisa izinkinga eziningi kamuva ikakhulukazi ngezikhathi zokukhiqiza ezimatasa lapho ukuchitheka kungenakugwenywa. Ngokuhlela izindawo zokungenisa ubhiya ngokucophelela, unciphisa ingozi yokulimala kwamanzi, ukushelela nezinkinga zokuhlanzeka, okwenza imboni yokwenza ubhiya iphephe futhi kube lula ukuyinakekela.

Cabanga ngesivinini sokugeleza kwamanzi angcolile

Uma usuwazi ukuthi ikuphi namadreni Kuzohamba, isinyathelo esilandelayo ukucabanga ngokuthi badinga uketshezi olungakanani. Endaweni yokwenza utshwala, izindawo ezahlukene zikhiqiza amanzi angcolile ahlukene. Isibonelo, ukuhlanza i-mash tun noma ukuhlanza amathangi okubilisa kungakhipha amakhulu amalitha amanzi ngesikhathi esifushane kanti ikona elincane eduze kwesinki lingabona ukuconsa ngezikhathi ezithile. Uma i-drain ingakwazi ukusingatha ukugeleza, amanzi angabuyela emuva adale izitezi ezishelelayo nezinkinga zokuhlanzeka. Ukuze ulinganisele izinga lokugeleza, cabanga ngezikhathi ezimatasa kakhulu enkambisweni yakho yokwenza utshwala. Mangaki amanzi asetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokuhlanza? Akhishwa ngokushesha kangakanani? Ungabuka ngisho neseshini yokuhlanza futhi uqaphele ukuthi amanzi afika ngokushesha kangakanani phansi. Lokhu kukusiza ukuthi ukhethe ama-drain anomthamo ofanele. Amanye ama-drain mancane futhi alula, enzelwe ukusetshenziswa okulula kanti amanye anezimbobo ezinkulu neziteshi eziqinile zokuhambisa amanzi amaningi ngokushesha. Kubalulekile futhi ukucabanga ngezinto eziqinile emanzini angcolile. Ama-hops, okusanhlamvu, imvubelo kanye nezinye izinsalela zingageleza noketshezi futhi zingavimba ama-drain uma zingalingani kahle. Ama-drain anezihlungi ezakhelwe ngaphakathi noma izimbobo ezinkulu ze-grate angasiza ekuvimbeleni ukuvinjelwa. Izinkampani zokuphuza utshwala zangempela zivame ukufunda ngendlela enzima ukuthi ukungalingi izinga lokugeleza kubangela ubuhlungu obungapheli bokulungisa. Enye inkampani encane yokwenza utshwala yathi ekuqaleni yafaka amapayipi ajwayelekile eduze kwamaketela ayo, kodwa yathola amanzi ehlangana phakathi nezinsuku ezimatasa zokukhiqiza utshwala. Ukuthuthukela kumthamo ophezulu. I-Floor Drain ixazulule inkinga futhi yenza ukuhlanza kusheshe kakhulu. Ngokufanisa usayizi womsele kanye nomklamo nesilinganiso sokugeleza esilindelekile, unciphisa ukuvaleka, ukuchitheka kanye nomsebenzi owengeziwe. Iphinde igcine indawo yokwenza utshwala iphephile kubasebenzi futhi ivikele phansi ekulimaleni kwamanzi okusiza ukuthi umsebenzi uqhubeke kahle.

Cabanga ngezidingo zokuphepha kanye nokuhlanzeka kwefektri yobhiya

Ukuphepha kanye nenhlanzeko yizinto eziza kuqala lapho ukhetha imisele yamanzi phansi efemini yobhiya. Izitezi ezimanzi zingaholela kalula ekusheleleni nasekuweni ngakho-ke ukwakheka kwemisele yamanzi kudingeka kuvimbele amanzi amile futhi kuvumele ukuhlanzwa okusheshayo nokuphumelelayo. Ama-grate angasheleli kanye nokubekwa kahle kubalulekile ikakhulukazi ezindaweni lapho abasebenzi behamba khona njalo noma bephethe imishini esindayo. Ngisho nedamu elincane eduze kwethangi lokubilisa noma umugqa wamabhodlela kungabangela izingozi ngakho imisele yamanzi kumele ibhekane nokuchitheka ngokushesha. Ukuhlanzeka kubaluleke ngokulinganayo. Izinkampani zokuphuza utshwala zibhekana nezithako ezifana nokusanhlamvu, imvubelo kanye nama-hops angadonsela amagciwane noma isikhunta uma kungahlanzwa kahle. Imisele enzima ukuyihlanza noma ukubamba imfucuza ingaba yindawo yokuzalela ukungcola, okuthinta ikhwalithi kabhiya. Imisele yensimbi engagqwali ivame ukuthandwa ngoba imelana nokugqwala, kulula ukuyihlanza futhi ingamelana nemijikelezo yokuhlanza ephindaphindwayo ngamanzi ashisayo noma amakhemikhali. Kubalulekile futhi ukukhetha imisele ehlangabezana nemithethonqubo yokuphepha kokudla yendawo. Izinkampani eziningi zokwenza utshwala zilandela izindinganiso ezifana nalezo ezisekhishini lezentengiselwano, lapho imisele kufanele ivimbele ukugeleza kwamanzi futhi ivumele ukuhlanzwa okuphelele nxazonke nangaphansi kwayo. Ezinye izinkampani zokwenza utshwala zifaka izihlungi ezisuswayo noma izikrini ukuze zibambe izinto eziqinile ngenkathi kwenza kube lula ukuhlanza imisele ngokwayo. Okuhlangenwe nakho okusebenzayo kubonisa ukuthi imininingwane emincane yenza umehluko omkhulu. Isibonelo, enye inkampani yokwenza utshwala ephakathi nendawo yayinokwakheka kwemvubelo okuphindaphindiwe eduze kwemisele yabo endala yaphansi. Ukuthuthukela emiseleni ngama-grate asuswayo, abushelelezi kwenza ukuhlanza kwansuku zonke kusheshe futhi kwagcina indawo ihlanzekile kakhulu kunciphisa ingozi yokungcola emaqenjini abo. Ngokugxila ekuphepheni nasekuhlanzekeni lapho ukhetha imisele, izinkampani zokwenza utshwala zingavimbela izingozi, zigcine indawo ihlanzekile futhi zivikele ikhwalithi yemikhiqizo yazo. Amapayipi okuhambisa amanzi ahlelwe kahle awagcini nje ngokuhambisa amanzi—asiza yonke indawo yokwenza utshwala ukuthi isebenze ngokuphepha nangendlela ephumelelayo.

Cabanga ngezindleko nezidingo zokunakekelwa kwemisele yamanzi angaphansi

Lapho ukhetha amapayipi aphansi Kwefektri yokwenza ubhiya, izindleko zingaphezu nje kwentengo yokuqala. Kudingeka futhi ucabange ngokulungiswa kwesikhathi eside. Ipayipi elishibhile lingase libonakale likhanga ekuqaleni kodwa uma livaleka kalula, ligqwala noma lidinga ukulungiswa njalo lingagcina libiza kakhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ipayipi elisezingeni eliphezulu lingase libe nentengo ephezulu yokuqala kodwa longe isikhathi nemali ngokunciphisa ukulungiswa nokuvimbela isikhathi sokungasebenzi. Ukulungiswa kuhlobene kakhulu nendlela ipayipi eliklanywe ngayo. Ipayipi elinomshini wokuhlunga osuswayo noma ama-grate okulula ukuwahlanza lenza ukuhlanza kwansuku zonke kusheshe futhi kungakhungathekisi. Eminye imiklamo ivumela umzimba wonke wepayipi ukuthi uphakanyiswe ukuze kuhlanzwe ngokujulile, okuwusizo kakhulu ezindaweni zokwenza ubhiya ezimatasa lapho udoti onjengezinhlamvu nama-hops unganqwabelana khona ngokushesha. Ipayipi elinzima ukufinyelela noma ukuhlanza lingaholela ezinkingeni zokuhlanzeka kanye nezindleko zomsebenzi ezengeziwe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Kufanelekile futhi ukucabangela ukuqina. Ipayipi elingenalutho, isibonelo, limelana nokugqwala okuvela emanzini, amakhemikhali okuhlanza, kanye nokuchitheka kukabhiya. Ipayipi le-PVC noma lepulasitiki lingase libize kancane kodwa lingagoba noma liqhekeke ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi. Cabanga ngokuthi yiziphi izindawo ezibona ukusetshenziswa okunzima kakhulu bese ukhetha izinto ezihambisana nomsebenzi. Izinkampani zokwenza ubhiya zangempela zivame ukwabelana ngezindaba zokufunda lesi sifundo ngendlela enzima. Enye inkampani yokwenza ubhiya encane yafaka amapayipi epulasitiki ashibhile eduze kwamatangi okubilisa, kodwa yathola ukuthi kwakudingeka ukuthi iwashintshe njalo eminyakeni embalwa ngenxa yokuqhekeka nokuvaleka. Ukuthuthukela kumapayipi ensimbi engagqwali kwasusa ukushintshwa okuvamile futhi kwenza ukuhlanza kwaba lula kakhulu, okufakazela ukuthi ukutshala imali kusengaphambili kungasiza ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngokulinganisela izindleko nezidingo zokulungisa kanye nokuqina, ungakhetha amapayipi ephansi agcina indawo yakho yokwenza ubhiya isebenza kahle ngaphandle kwezinkinga ezingalindelekile, onge imali kanye nomzamo esikhathini eside.

Cwaninga ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zemisele yamanzi phansi

Ngemva kokuhlela izindawo, izinga lokugeleza, ukuphepha, kanye nezindleko, isinyathelo esilandelayo ukufunda ngezinhlobo amapayipi aphansi atholakalayo. Akuwona wonke amapayipi amanzi asebenza ngendlela efanayo, futhi ukukhetha okufanele kuncike ezidingweni ezithile zefektri yakho yokwenza utshwala. Izinhlobo ezivamile zifaka phakathi amapayipi amanzi aqoshiwe, amapayipi amanzi avulekile, amapayipi amanzi avulekile, kanye namapayipi amanzi avulekile. Ngayinye inezinzuzo zayo. Amapayipi amanzi avulekile cishe yiwona ajwayelekile kakhulu. Ane-grate elula phezulu futhi asebenza kahle ezindaweni ezinokugeleza okulula kuya kokuphakathi. Kulula ukuwahlanza nokuyishintsha uma kudingeka. Amapayipi amanzi avulekile, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ayizimbobo ezincane ezibekwe phansi. Zilungele izindawo ezinabantu abaningi ngoba zivimbela izingozi zokukhubeka futhi zivumela amanzi ukuba ageleze ngokushesha ngaphandle kwezikhala ezinkulu. Amapayipi amanzi avulekile ayiziteshi ezinde eziqoqa amanzi emgqeni esikhundleni sephuzu elilodwa. Lezi ziwusizo ezindaweni ezifana nemigqa yamabhodlela noma eduze kwama-mash tun lapho ukuchitheka kuhlanganisa khona indawo ebanzi. Amapayipi amanzi avulekile aqoqa amanzi endaweni eyodwa ephansi futhi avame ukubhangqwa nephansi elithambekile ukuze kuqondiswe uketshezi kuwo. Alula kodwa kumele abekwe ngokucophelela ukuze kugwenywe ukuhlangana. Izinto zokwakha zingenye into okufanele icatshangelwe. Insimbi engagqwali ihlala isikhathi eside, ayigqwali, futhi kulula ukuyihlanza, okwenza ifaneleke kakhulu ezindaweni eziningi zokuphuza utshwala. Amapayipi epulasitiki noma e-PVC angasebenza ezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi kodwa angahlala isikhathi eside uma esetshenziswa kakhulu noma ehlanzwa ngamakhemikhali. I-Floor Drain iza nezihlungi ezakhelwe ngaphakathi noma ama-grate asuswayo, angenza ukuhlanza kwansuku zonke kusheshe futhi kunciphise amathuba okuvaleka. Kuyasiza ukuvakashela ezinye izindawo zokwenza ubhiya noma ukubheka amakhathalogi okukhipha ubhiya phansi ukuze ubone ukuthi yini esebenza ezimweni zangempela. Ezinye izindawo zokwenza ubhiya zize zihlanganise izinhlobo—isibonelo, ukusebenzisa imisele ezindaweni ezichitheka kakhulu kanye nemisele ekhoneni. Ukuzinika isikhathi sokucwaninga kuqinisekisa ukuthi imisele yakho ihambisana nomsebenzi, izidingo zokuphepha, kanye nemikhuba yokuhlanza yefektri yakho yokwenza ubhiya.